By
Patrick Downes |
Hawaii
Catholic Herald
The beatification of Mother Marianne of Molokai will take
place this month in Rome
after all.
The ceremony, originally scheduled in February for 10 a.m.
on Pentecost Sunday, May 15, in St. Peter’s Square at the Vatican, had
been postponed after the election of Pope Benedict XVI. It has been rescheduled
for either May 14 or 16, according to the Diocese of Syracuse, home diocese of
Mother Marianne Cope and her Sisters of St. Francis order.
As of May 2, the final date or place had not been set.
According to a spokesperson for the Diocese of Syracuse, the time and date
preferred and requested by the diocese and the Sisters of St. Francis was 5
p.m., May 14.
The original May 15 date, which was to include the
beatification of 10 others, had been set during the papacy of Pope John Paul
II. It was replaced on Pope Benedict XVI’s liturgical calendar with the 9:30
a.m. ordination of priests for the Diocese of Rome.
The postponement had threatened to derail two months of
intense planning on the part of the Sisters of St. Francis in Syracuse
and Hawaii,
and the Diocese of Syracuse. More than 300 people from Syracuse
and 40 from Hawaii had bought non-refundable
tour packages to Rome
for the event.
“It is just wonderful,” said Sister of St. Francis Mary
Laurence Hanley, director of the cause, by phone from Syracuse on April 30, the day she heard the
news. “I am just so grateful.”
The beatification will not be done by the pope as
originally planned, but by Cardinal Jose Saraiva Martins, prefect of the
Congregation for the Causes of Saints. However the pope will greet all the
beatification pilgrims, Sister Mary Laurence said. She said that having the
cardinal preside over the ceremony restores the practice of the pontificate of
Pope Paul VI when the pope presided at canonizations and cardinals at
beatifications.
The original May 15 date had not been canceled when Pope
John Paul II died on April 2. But neither was it confirmed after the election
of the Benedict XVI on April 19.
A previous beatification ceremony was cancelled. Scheduled
for April 24, it was for a group of seven Polish, Spanish, French, Italian and
Portuguese priests, religious and lay people. April 24 turned out to be the day
of the inaugural Mass for Pope Benedict.
As of last week, the Vatican
liturgical celebrations office had listed this group as the “next
beatification.”
The Rome
diocesan ordinations had been scheduled for April 17, but the death of Pope
John Paul and the subsequent papal conclave caused their delay.
The Sisters of St. Francis had continued their preparation
for Mother Marianne’s beatification, after Pope John Paul’s death, partially on
the advice of an official at the Vatican Congregation for the Causes of Saints
who said there was a “high probability, but not a certainty” that Pope Benedict
would not change the May 15 date.
Besides making travel arrangements, the sisters have been
rehearsing a choir, designing the traditional large tapestry of the beatified
to be displayed at the ceremony, preparing written profiles of Mother Marianne
in several languages to be printed in the program and having medals designed
and produced.
“We are ready,” said Sister Mary Laurence.
However, the other causes for canonization set for that day,
apparently not wanting to make plans for an unconfirmed date, were not ready,
according to the Franciscan sister.
The others were Charles de Foucauld, the famous French
priest who died in 1916 in southern Algeria after living for years as a
hermit among the Muslim natives, seven Spanish martyrs killed during the
Spanish Civil War, and two other women religious.
Now that a date has been set, there is the possibility
that two of the above causes will also be beatified with Mother Marianne,
Sister Mary Laurence said.
Sister Mary Laurence attributed the Vatican’s
accommodation of Mother beatification to prayer, e-mail messages to the
Vatican, and a letter written to Vatican Secretary of State Cardinal Angelo
Sodano by Bishop of Syracuse James M. Moynihan.
The letter, citing “hardships” on the part of
beatification pilgrims, many of whom are traveling from Hawaii,
asked Vatican officials to “reschedule the
beatification in the immediate future.”
“We are hopeful that this request will be granted and are
anxiously awaiting their reply,” the letter stated.
According to Sister Mary Laurence, Bishop Moynihan’s
concerns were received by Cardinal Sodano, who discussed them with Pope
Benedict.
Beatification — receiving the title “blessed” — is the
last major step before sainthood.
The Vatican paved the way last year for Mother Marianne’s
beatification with a Dec. 20 decree recognizing a miracle attributed to her
intercession — the unexplained healing about a decade ago of a New York girl
who had experienced multiple organ failure and was expected to die. The girl
recovered after prayers sought Mother Marianne’s intercession.
Mother Marianne had reached the stage before
beatification, being named “venerable,” only last year on April 19 following an
intense study of her life by the Vatican Congregation for the Causes of Saints.
In anticipation of her beatification, Mother Marianne’s
remains were exhumed Jan. 24 from her grave in Kalaupapa on Molokai.
After farewell ceremonies on Molokai and Oahu, her bones
arrived in Syracuse
a week later and were taken to the Franciscan motherhouse, where they will be
enshrined. Mother Marianne left the motherhouse 122 years ago to go to Hawaii to care for the
victims of Hansen’s disease.
Once beatified, she will be given a feast day on the
church calendar, and public prayer during Mass and other liturgical functions
asking for her intercession will be permitted. Canonization requires one more
miracle attributed to her after her beatification.